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Registration now open for free ‘Senior Days’ programs at Anderson Marsh State Historic Park

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Written by: Anderson Marsh Interpretive Association
Published: 07 February 2023
LOWER LAKE, Calif. — Anderson Marsh Interpretive Association, or AMIA, has announced that registration is now open for the special twice-monthly “Senior Days” events to be held at Anderson Marsh State Historic Park during March through June.

The events are offered free to Lake County seniors.

Seniors may register for one event, or for as many as they wish, by visiting www.andersonmarsh.org.

Each day includes transportation to the park from the Clearlake Senior Center and two entertaining programs. A free lunch is also included.

Programs range from getting up close and personal with live hawks, learning about what is going on with Clear Lake, the history and culture of the Indigenous people of Anderson Marsh, the history of the European immigrants and tours of the park and the historic Anderson Ranch House.

Those who wish to drive themselves to the park may do so, with free parking offered at the park for those attending the programs.

“The idea of this project is to make it easy for seniors to feel welcomed at the park, to have some fun outdoors and to learn about Anderson Marsh State Historic Park,” said Henry Bornstein, one of the AMIA event coordinators. “The park is an important part of what Lake County has to offer its residents and may have been overlooked by seniors who may not have felt comfortable visiting the park on their own.”

“The special programs will be educational, but will also be fun,” stated Roberta Lyons, AMIA president. “We encourage all Lake County seniors to visit our website at www.andersonmarsh.org, take a look at the different programs and register to attend the ones that interest them.”

The “Senior Days” programs are made possible by a grant from the California State Parks Foundation.

AMIA is a nonprofit association cooperating with State Parks to support and promote educational and interpretive activities at Anderson Marsh State Historic Park. The Clearlake Senior Center is located at 3245 Bowers Road in Clearlake.

For information about Anderson Marsh State Historic Park or AMIA, please visit www.andersonmarsh.org or contact AMIA at either This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it. or 707-995-2658.

Western wildfires destroyed 246% more homes and buildings over the past decade – fire scientists explain what’s changing

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Written by: Philip Higuera, University of Montana; Jennifer Balch, University of Colorado Boulder; Maxwell Cook, University of Colorado Boulder, and Natasha Stavros, University of Colorado Boulder
Published: 07 February 2023

 

The fire risk goes beyond rising temperatures and dry conditions. Samuel Corum / AFP via Getty Images

It can be tempting to think that the recent wildfire disasters in communities across the West were unlucky, one-off events, but evidence is accumulating that points to a trend.

In a new study, we found a 246% increase in the number of homes and structures destroyed by wildfires in the contiguous Western U.S. between the past two decades, 1999-2009 and 2010-2020.

This trend is strongly influenced by major fires in 2017, 2018 and 2020, including destructive fires in Paradise and Santa Rosa, California, and in Colorado, Oregon and Washington. In fact, in nearly every Western state, more homes and buildings were destroyed by wildfire over the past decade than the decade before, revealing increasing vulnerability to wildfire disasters.

What explains the increasing home and structure loss?

Surprisingly, it’s not just the trend of burning more area, or simply more homes being built where fires historically burned. While those trends play a role, increasing home and structure loss is outpacing both.

Streets with burned cars and nothing left of homes but ash.
Entire neighborhoods were reduced to ash when a wildfire spread into Santa Rosa, California, in 2017. Justin Sullivan/Getty Images


As fire scientists, we have spent decades studying the causes and impacts of wildfires, in both the recent and more distant past. It’s clear that the current wildfire crisis in the Western U.S. has human fingerprints all over it. In our view, now more than ever, humanity needs to understand its role.

Wildfires are becoming more destructive

From 1999 to 2009, an average of 1.3 structures were destroyed for every 4 square miles burned (1,000 hectares, or 10 square kilometers). This average more than doubled to 3.4 during the following decade, 2010-2020.

Nearly every Western state lost more structures for every square mile burned, with the exception of New Mexico and Arizona.

Charts showing rising trend of loses from fires.
Adapted from Higuera, et al., PNAS Nexus 2023, CC BY

Humans increasingly cause destructive wildfires

Given the damage from the wildfires you hear about on the news, you may be surprised to learn that 88% of wildfires in the West over the past two decades destroyed zero structures. This is, in part, because the majority of area burned (65%) is still due to lightning-ignited wildfires, often in remote areas.

But among wildfires that do burn homes or other structures, humans play a disproportionate role – 76% over the past two decades were started by unplanned human-related ignitions, including backyard burning, downed power lines and campfires. The area burned from human-related ignitions rose 51% between 1999-2009 and 2010-2020.

This is important because wildfires started by human activities or infrastructure have vastly different impacts and characteristics that can make them more destructive.

Unplanned human ignitions typically occur near buildings and tend to burn in grasses that dry out easily and burn quickly. And people have built more homes and buildings in areas surrounded by flammable vegetation, with the number of structures up by 40% over the past two decades across the West, with every state contributing to the trend.

Human-caused wildfires also expand the fire season beyond the summer months when lightning is most common, and they are particularly destructive during late summer and fall when they overlap with periods of high winds.

As a result, of all the wildfires that destroy structures in the West, human-caused events typically destroy over 10 times more structures for every square mile burned, compared to lighting-caused events.

Map showing where fires burned in 1999-2009 and 2010-2020, comparing lightning-sparked to human-ignition and the amount of structures burned from each. More structures were burned in human-started fires.
Adapted from Higuera, et al., PNAS Nexus 2023, CC BY

The December 2021 Marshall Fire that destroyed more than 1,000 homes and buildings in the suburbs near Boulder, Colorado, fit this pattern to a T. Powerful winds sent the fire racing through neighborhoods and vegetation that was unusually dry for late December.

As human-caused climate change leaves vegetation more flammable later into each year, the consequences of accidental ignitions are magnified.

Putting out all fires isn’t the answer

This might make it easy to think that if we just put out all fires, we would be safer. Yet a focus on stopping wildfires at all costs is, in part, what got the West into its current predicament. Fire risks just accumulate for the future.

The amount of flammable vegetation has increased in many regions because of an absence of burning due to emphasizing fire suppression, preventing Indigenous fire stewardship and a fear of fire in any context, well exemplified by Smokey Bear. Putting out every fire quickly removes the positive, beneficial effects of fires in Western ecosystems, including clearing away hazardous fuels so future fires burn less intensely.

How to reduce risk of destructive wildfires

The good news is that people have the ability to affect change, now. Preventing wildfire disasters necessarily means minimizing unplanned human-related ignitions. And it requires more than Smokey Bear’s message that “only you can prevent forest fires.” Infrastructure, like downed power lines, has caused some of the deadliest wildfires in recent years.

Reducing wildfire risks across communities, states and regions requires transformative changes beyond individual actions. We need innovative approaches and perspectives for how we build, provide power and manage lands, as well as mechanisms that ensure changes work across socioeconomic levels.

Dot chart showing how each state's area and buildings burned changed. Calfiornia, Oregon and the West overall had above average loss and above average burning. Colorado had above average loss and below average burning.
Adapted from Higuera, et al., PNAS Nexus 2023, CC BY

Actions to reduce risk will vary, since how people live and how wildfires burn vary widely across the West.

States with large tracts of land with little development, like Idaho and Nevada, can accommodate widespread burning, largely from lighting ignition, with little structure loss.

California and Colorado, for example, require different approaches and priorities. Growing communities can carefully plan if and how they build in flammable landscapes, support wildfire management for risks and benefits, and improve firefighting efforts when wildfires do threaten communities.

Climate change remains the elephant in the room. Left unaddressed, warmer, drier conditions will exacerbate challenges of living with wildfires. And yet we can’t wait. Addressing climate change can be paired with reducing risks immediately to live more safely in an increasingly flammable West.The Conversation

Philip Higuera, Professor of Fire Ecology, University of Montana; Jennifer Balch, Associate Professor of Geography and Director, Earth Lab, University of Colorado Boulder; Maxwell Cook, Ph.D. Student, Dept. of Geography, University of Colorado Boulder, and Natasha Stavros, Director of the Earth Lab Analytics Hub, University of Colorado Boulder

This article is republished from The Conversation under a Creative Commons license. Read the original article.

Supervisors to continue discussion of hitch emergency proclamation

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Written by: Elizabeth Larson
Published: 06 February 2023
LAKE COUNTY, Calif. — The Board of Supervisors is set this week to continue its consideration — begun last month — of a draft proclamation declaring an emergency in response to the conditions of the native Clear Lake hitch.

The‌ ‌board will meet beginning ‌at‌ ‌9‌ ‌a.m. Tuesday, Feb. 7, in the board chambers on the first floor of the Lake County Courthouse, 255 N. Forbes St., Lakeport.

The‌ ‌meeting‌ ‌can‌ ‌be‌ ‌watched‌ ‌live‌ ‌on‌ ‌Channel‌ ‌8, ‌online‌ ‌at‌ ‌https://countyoflake.legistar.com/Calendar.aspx‌‌ and‌ ‌on‌ ‌the‌ ‌county’s‌ ‌Facebook‌ ‌page. ‌Accompanying‌ ‌board‌ ‌documents, ‌the‌ ‌agenda‌ ‌and‌ ‌archived‌ ‌board‌ ‌meeting‌ ‌videos‌ ‌also‌ ‌are‌ ‌available‌ ‌at‌ ‌that‌ ‌link. ‌ ‌

To‌ ‌participate‌ ‌in‌ ‌real-time, ‌join‌ ‌the‌ ‌Zoom‌ ‌meeting‌ ‌by‌ ‌clicking‌ ‌this‌ ‌link‌. ‌ ‌

The‌ ‌meeting‌ ‌ID‌ ‌is‌ 970 1940 5925, ‌pass code 458671.‌ ‌The meeting also can be accessed via one tap mobile at +16699006833,,97019405925#,,,,*458671#.

All interested members of the public that do not have internet access or a Mediacom cable subscription are encouraged to call 669-900-6833, and enter the Zoom meeting ID and pass code information above.

To‌ ‌submit‌ ‌a‌ ‌written‌ ‌comment‌ ‌on‌ ‌any‌ ‌agenda‌ ‌item‌ ‌visit‌ ‌https://countyoflake.legistar.com/Calendar.aspx and‌ ‌click‌ ‌on‌ ‌the‌ ‌eComment‌ ‌feature‌ ‌linked‌ ‌to‌ ‌the‌ ‌meeting‌ ‌date. ‌If‌ ‌a‌ ‌comment‌ ‌is‌ ‌submitted‌ ‌after‌ ‌the‌ ‌meeting‌ ‌begins, ‌‌it‌ ‌may‌ ‌not‌ ‌be‌ ‌read‌ ‌during‌ ‌the‌ ‌meeting‌ ‌but‌ ‌will‌ ‌become‌ ‌a‌ ‌part‌ ‌of‌ ‌the‌ ‌record.

At 1:15 p.m., Fred Feyrer of the United States Geological Survey is scheduled to give a presentation on the Clear Lake hitch and other fish species.

That will be followed at 1:30 p.m. by the board’s consideration of a draft proclamation declaring a Clear Lake hitch emergency. The board held a five-hour hearing on the topic at its Jan. 24 meeting.

Also on Tuesday, in an untimed item, the board will consider the recruitment process for finding a successor to County Counsel Anita Grant, who announced to the board on Jan. 25 that she will retire in March after 17 in her current role and more than three decades in the County Counsel’s Office.

The full agenda follows.

CONSENT AGENDA

5.1: Approve the continuation of the proclamation declaring a shelter crisis due to the current need for sheltering for those experiencing homelessness during the weather and temperature patterns that the county of Lake has been experiencing.

5.2: Approve continuation of proclamation of the existence of a local emergency due to pervasive tree mortality.

5.3: Approve agreement to terminate and release municipal lease with option to purchase Agreement No. 1995-1 (Instrument No. 95-017576 of Official Records) and site lease (Instrument No. 95-017577 of official records) between the county of Lake and MPA Leasing Corp. for property located at 15837-18th Ave., Clearlake, and authorize the chair to sign.

5.4: Approve Amendment No. 1 to agreement for professional services between county of Lake and Karl A. Sporer, M.D. to extend an additional sixth months as Public Health officer for an amount not to exceed $6,000 a month and authorize chair to sign.

5.5: Approve Amendment No. 1 to agreement between the county of Lake and Community Development Services to provide Community Development Block Grant consulting services for an additional $50,000 for activity delivery, as awarded in Grant #20-CDBG-12081, and authorize the chair to sign.

5.6: Sitting as the Lake County Air Quality Management District Board of Directors, authorize the air pollution control officer to sign the FARMER program grant agreements.

5.7: (a) Approve shelter services agreement between the county of Lake and the University of California Davis in an amount not to exceed $154,077.25 in connection with the California for All Animals Statewide Animal Shelter Assistance Program and authorize the Animal Care and Control director to sign; and (b) adopt resolution amending Resolution No. 2022-118 to amend the adopted budget for FY 2022-2023 by appropriating unanticipated revenues and add appropriations in Budget Unit 2711 — Animal Medical Clinic.

5.8: Approve Board of Supervisors minutes for Sept. 27, 2022; Dec. 20, 2022; Jan. 13, 2023; and Jan. 31, 2023.

5.9: Second reading, adopt ordinance amending Chapter 21, Article 58 and Article 68 of the Lake County Zoning Ordinance relating to appeals.

5.10: Second reading, adopt ordinance amending Chapter 5, Section 2 of the Lake County Code, setting forth procedures for expediting permit processing for electric vehicle charging stations, as required by Government Code Section 65850.7 (AB 1236, 2015, Chiu).

5.11: Approve continuation of resolution authorizing teleconferenced meetings during a state of emergency that continues to exist.

5.12: Authorize destruction of records by the Registrar of Voters Office.

5.13: Approve continuation of a local health emergency related to the 2019 Coronavirus (COVID-19) as proclaimed by the Lake County Public Health officer.

5.14: Approve contract between Lake County Health Services and Trina Maia for physical therapy services in support of the California Children’s Services program and the Medical Therapy Unit for an amount not to exceed $10,000 and authorize the chair to sign .

5.15: Approve Amendment No. 1 between Lake County Health Services and Lake County Office of Education to extend the current contract providing COVID outreach and communication to the Latino population and authorize the chair to sign.

5.16: Approve Amendment No. 1 between Lake County Health Services and KNO’QOTI Native Wellness Inc. to extend the current contract providing COVID outreach and communication to the Native American population and authorize the chair to sign.

5.17: Approve Accela subscription annual license renewals from March 1, 2023, through Feb. 29, 2024, in the amount of $33,057.85 and authorize the board chair to sign.

5.18: Adopt resolution approving agreement between the county of Lake and the Department of Health Care Services for Medi-Cal Administrative Activities and authorize the director of Health Services to sign.

5.19: Approve continuous leave for Christina Thomas from Feb. 25, 2023, through March 19, 2023, intermittent leave from March 20, 2023, to June 30, 2023.

5.20: Approve continuation of an emergency declaration for drought conditions.

5.21: Approve continuation of a local emergency due to COVID-19.

5.22: Approve continuation of a local emergency by the Lake County sheriff/OES director for the January 2023 Atmospheric River Event.

5.23: Approve plans and specifications for the Bartlett Springs Road at Bartlett Creek Bridge Replacement Project; Bid No. 23-02, Federal Project No: BRLO-5914(111).

5.24: (a) Approve letter of agreement between the Lake County Sheriff's Office and the Drug Enforcement Administration of the United States Department of Justice in the amount of $185,000 for the period Oct. 1, 2022, to Sept. 30, 2023; and (b) authorize sheriff to sign the agreement and (c) authorize the chairperson to sign workplace certifications and grant assurances.

5.25: Authorize the chairperson of the Board of Supervisors to sign the updated certification of the governing body resolutions for the Office of Emergency Services.

5.26: Approve contract with Guardian RFID for a Safety Check program in the amount of $40,485 and authorize the chair to sign the contract.

5.27: (a) Approve the bid award to Dell Technologies for the purchase of two servers and (b) award bid to Motorola for migration services not to exceed a total of $55,000 and (c) authorize the sheriff or his designee to sign the purchase orders.

5.28: (a) Waive the competitive bidding pursuant to Section 38.2 due to the unique nature of service; and, b) approve memorandum of understanding between Social Services and Behavioral Health Services for CalWORKs Mental Health and Substance Abuse Services in an amount that shall not exceed the California Department of Social Services allocation, from July 1, 2022, to June 30, 2024, and authorize the chair to sign.

5.29: Approve the distribution of excess proceeds in the amount of $430,996.14 from tax defaulted land sale No. 158 held on Jan. 29, 2021 (per R&T § 4675).

TIMED ITEMS

6.2, 9:10 a.m.: Public hearing, a) consideration of adoption of resolution of formation declaring results of majority protest proceedings and renewing the Lake County Tourism Improvement District; and b) consideration of adoption of 2024–2033 Lake County Tourism Improvement District Management Plan.

6.3, 9:15 a.m.: Lake County Health Services Public Health update.

6.4, 9:30 a.m.: Presentation of report on the Road Map Task Force 2022 activities .

6.5, 10 a.m.: Consideration of (a) resolution amending Resolution No. 2022-118 to amend the FY 2022-23 adopted budget by adjusting reserves, fund balance carry over, revenues, and appropriations; and (b) resolution amending Resolution 2022-119 to amend the position allocations for FY 2022-23 to conform to the mid-year budget adjustments.

6.6, 11:45 a.m.: Lake County Health Services Tobacco Education and Prevention Program update.

6.7, 1:15 p.m.: Presentation and discussion regarding Clear Lake hitch and other fish species, by Fred Feyrer, United States Geological Survey.

6.8, 1:30 p.m.: Continued from Jan. 10, 2023, and Jan. 24, 2023, consideration of draft proclamation declaring a Clear Lake hitch emergency.

UNTIMED ITEMS

7.2: Consideration of discussion and action regarding short term administrative support for the Monthly Risk Reduction Authority meeting.

7.3: Consideration and discussion involving the recruitment process for filling the vacancy created by the county counsel’s retirement announcement.

7.4: Consideration of resolution authorizing the Behavioral Health Services Director to sign the Drug Medi-Cal Organized Delivery System Regional Model Implementation Plan and submission to the Department of Health Care Services.

7.5: (a) Consideration of presentation on Lake County Opioid Settlement Funds by Lake County Behavioral Health and Health Services Departments, (b) approval to use a portion of funds towards the match for the Behavioral Health Continuum Infrastructure Program Round 6 and (c) board and public feedback regarding proposed uses for funding.

7.6: Consideration of advisory board appointments.

7.7: (a) Consideration of creation of Section 19 of the “Board of Supervisors, County of Lake, CA, Policies and Procedures Manual,” and; b) consideration of Approval of Section 19.1 Acceptable Use Policy.

7.8: Consideration of update on Lake County recreation center efforts.

7.9: Consideration of agreement between the county of Lake and the California State Franchise Tax Board; and authorize the treasurer-tax collector to sign.

CLOSED SESSION

8.1: Public employee evaluation: Child Support Services.

8.2: Public Employee Evaluation: Animal Care and Control.

Email Elizabeth Larson at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Follow her on Twitter, @ERLarson, or Lake County News, @LakeCoNews.

Lakeport City Council to hold midyear budget review

Details
Written by: Elizabeth Larson
Published: 06 February 2023
LAKEPORT, Calif. – The Lakeport City Council will consider midyear budget items and an ordinance on the police department’s use of military equipment when it meets this week.

The council will meet at 6 p.m. Tuesday, Feb. 7, in the council chambers at Lakeport City Hall, 225 Park St.

The agenda can be found here.

The council chambers will be open to the public for the meeting. Masks are highly encouraged where 6-foot distancing cannot be maintained.

If you cannot attend in person, and would like to speak on an agenda item, you can access the Zoom meeting remotely at this link or join by phone by calling toll-free 669-900-9128 or 346-248-7799.

The webinar ID is 973 6820 1787, access code is 477973; the audio pin will be shown after joining the webinar. Those phoning in without using the web link will be in “listen mode” only and will not be able to participate or comment.

Comments can be submitted by email to This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. To give the city clerk adequate time to print out comments for consideration at the meeting, please submit written comments before 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday, Feb. 7.

During public presentations, the council will receive an update on the Clear Lake Blue Ribbon Committee.

The council also will hold a public hearing to adopt an ordinance adopting a policy for the use of military equipment by the Lakeport Police Department.

On Tuesday, City Manager Kevin Ingram will lead the midyear budget view and give the council an update on the city’s progress toward meeting the 2022-23 department goals set by the council.

That will be followed by the fiscal year 2021-22 annual comprehensive financial report from Assistant City Manager Nick Walker.

On the consent agenda – items considered noncontroversial and usually accepted as a slate on one vote – are ordinances; minutes of the regular council meeting on Jan. 17; adoption of a resolution authorizing continued remote teleconference meetings of the Lakeport City Council and its legislative bodies pursuant to Government Code section 54953(e); approval of application 2023-002, with staff recommendations, for the 2023 Shakespeare at the Lake event; adoption of the proposed resolution adopting a records retention schedule and authorizing destruction of certain city records and rescinding Resolution No. 2580 (2022); adoption of the resolution accepting construction of Hartley Street Pedestrian Improvement Project by Granite Construction Co. and authorize the filing of the notice of completion; and receipt and filing of the draft minutes of the Measure Z Advisory Committee regular meeting of Jan. 18, 2023.

Email Elizabeth Larson at This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.. Follow her on Twitter, @ERLarson, or Lake County News, @LakeCoNews.
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